As an Indiana criminal defense attorney, I take a client centered approach to each case.  I treat each client the way I would want to be treated if I were in their shoes, interacting with and representing them directly. I realize that every one of my client’s is a unique person with specific goals, and not merely a file.  As an Indiana criminal lawyer, I believe it is my job to help you get through a case as painlessly as possible – without passing judgment.  I am aware that as humans, even the best of us occasionally make mistakes.  I believe that anyone in our legal system who is accused of wrongdoing deserves to have a criminal defense attorney fighting for their best interests in court and protecting their Constitutional rights.

For additional information, please click on any of the following links:

The Courts and Criminal Justice System in Bluffton, Wells County, Indiana

Bluffton, the county seat of Wells County, Indiana, is a welcoming small city of approximately 10,000 residents, located in northeastern Indiana near the Ohio border. Wells County, with a population of about 28,000, is known for its rich agricultural heritage, vibrant community spirit, and historic charm, exemplified by its stunning 1888 limestone courthouse, a centerpiece of Bluffton’s town square. The county’s economy thrives on farming, small manufacturing, and local businesses, with companies like Bluffton Rubber Company and Pretzels Inc. contributing to its industrial base. Bluffton’s downtown, with its 19th-century architecture and the scenic Wabash River, hosts events like the Bluffton Street Fair, one of Indiana’s oldest festivals, and Kehoe Park’s concerts, fostering a close-knit community. The criminal justice system in Wells County, centered in Bluffton, is a cohesive network of courts, the prosecutor’s office, jail, probation department, and community corrections, designed to address the unique needs of this rural, industrious county. For individuals navigating this system, understanding its components and the county’s distinct characteristics is essential, often requiring the guidance of a defense attorney familiar with local dynamics.

The Wells County court system is a critical component of the criminal justice process, operating out of the Wells County Courthouse at 102 West Market Street in Bluffton. This historic building houses both the Circuit Court and Superior Court, each with specific roles. The Circuit Court handles serious felony cases, such as drug trafficking or violent crimes, as well as civil matters like probate and family law. The Superior Court focuses on misdemeanors, traffic violations, small claims, and some felony cases, with jurisdiction over juvenile proceedings and dissolution of marriage. Both courts are open Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., closing for government holidays, and require attorneys to e-file documents, reflecting the county’s adoption of modern judicial practices. The courts manage a modest caseload due to Wells County’s low crime rate, allowing for thorough case processing, but their efficiency demands prompt action from defendants. Specialized proceedings, such as expungement under Indiana’s Second Chance Law, are significant in a community where a criminal record can impact employment at local businesses like Bummie’s Drive-In or area farms. A criminal attorney with knowledge of these courts can navigate their schedules and e-filing requirements effectively.

The Wells County Prosecutor’s Office, located within the courthouse, is responsible for pursuing criminal charges, including felonies, misdemeanors, traffic infractions, and juvenile cases. Led by an elected prosecuting attorney, the office prioritizes local issues, particularly drug-related crimes, which are a concern due to the county’s proximity to major highways like U.S. 224, a route for drug trafficking. The office also manages community-focused programs, such as victim assistance and child support enforcement, serving residents in towns like Ossian, Markle, and Poneto. Its victim assistance program is tailored to support those affected by property crimes or domestic violence, which are prevalent in rural areas. The prosecutor’s office collaborates closely with the Wells County Sheriff’s Department and Bluffton Police, ensuring a hands-on approach to case preparation. A criminal lawyer engaging with this office must understand its focus on drug offenses and community programs to navigate plea negotiations or evidence challenges effectively.

The Wells County Jail, situated at 1615 West Western Avenue in Bluffton, is a modern facility managed by the Wells County Sheriff’s Department. With a capacity of approximately 120 inmates, the jail houses individuals awaiting trial, serving short sentences for misdemeanors, or awaiting transfer to state facilities for felony convictions. The facility, built in the 1980s, is equipped with updated security systems and offers limited rehabilitation programs, such as substance abuse counseling, which are critical given the county’s drug-related challenges. Its proximity to the courthouse ensures efficient inmate transport for hearings, and its modest size fosters a personal dynamic, with staff often familiar with inmates from the community. The jail serves a diverse population, from Bluffton’s urban core to rural areas like Vera Cruz, reflecting the county’s agricultural-urban mix. A criminal defense attorney can assist clients by addressing detention conditions or advocating for access to these programs, ensuring their needs are met within the jail’s framework.

The Wells County Probation Department, based in the courthouse, oversees individuals sentenced to probation, ensuring compliance with court-ordered conditions like drug testing, community service, or restitution. The department is small, with a few probation officers serving the county’s modest population, allowing for personalized supervision. Officers conduct home visits in rural areas like Uniondale or Zanesville, monitoring compliance while considering local factors, such as the seasonal demands of farming or employment at local manufacturers like Peyton’s Northern. The department prepares presentence investigation reports for the Circuit Court, particularly for felony cases, and emphasizes rehabilitation to support the county’s close-knit community. Probation terms may be tailored to allow defendants to continue working at area farms or factories. A criminal defense lawyer can help clients understand and meet these probation requirements, addressing any compliance issues that arise.

Wells County’s Community Corrections program, managed from Bluffton, provides alternatives to incarceration, such as home detention, work release, and electronic monitoring. Funded by the Indiana Department of Correction, the program is designed to suit the county’s rural character, allowing offenders to maintain employment in agriculture or manufacturing while serving sentences. The work release program is particularly significant, enabling defendants to work at local businesses like Franklin Electric during the day while returning to a correctional setting at night. The program collaborates with local organizations to offer counseling and job training, aiming to reduce recidivism in a community where social ties are strong. Unlike urban counties, Wells County’s community corrections emphasizes flexibility to accommodate the agricultural calendar, adjusting monitoring schedules during planting or harvest seasons. A criminal attorney can assist clients in exploring eligibility for these programs, particularly for non-violent offenses like DUI or minor theft.

Wells County’s criminal justice system is deeply influenced by its rural, agricultural identity and its role as a regional hub. The county’s economy revolves around farming, with crops like corn and soybeans, and manufacturing, with companies like Metaldyne driving local livelihoods. This economic base shapes the types of cases seen in court, such as theft of farm equipment or disputes over agricultural contracts, which are less common in urban areas. The county’s proximity to Fort Wayne and major highways like U.S. 224 also introduces drug-related challenges, with methamphetamine and opioid cases on the rise. Cultural events like the Wells County 4-H Fair and the Parlor City Christmas Bazaar reinforce community ties, and a criminal record can significantly impact one’s ability to participate in these events or secure employment at local institutions like the Wells County Historical Museum or area schools. A criminal lawyer with local expertise can navigate these unique dynamics, tailoring strategies to the county’s context.

The county’s rural setting and community values further define its criminal justice system. Bluffton’s historic downtown, with its antique shops and riverfront trails, reflects a community where personal relationships matter. The criminal justice system prioritizes rehabilitation, recognizing that offenders often remain part of the community after their sentences. For example, judges may consider community input, such as letters from local farmers or business owners, when making sentencing decisions, reflecting Wells County’s interconnected nature. The system also addresses unique rural challenges, such as ensuring defendants can meet probation or community corrections requirements while maintaining farm operations or factory shifts. A criminal defense attorney familiar with these local nuances can guide defendants through the system, addressing the specific needs of a rural community.

Navigating the criminal justice system in Wells County requires understanding its interconnected components and the county’s agrarian context. From arrests handled by the Wells County Sheriff’s Department or Bluffton Police, often along rural routes like State Road 1, to the completion of probation or community corrections, each stage involves distinct procedures. The courts’ efficiency, the prosecutor’s focus on drug crimes and community programs, and the availability of flexible community corrections initiatives reflect Wells County’s commitment to serving its residents. A criminal defense lawyer with knowledge of Bluffton’s system can assist defendants at each stage, from initial hearings to compliance with probation terms.

For residents of Bluffton and Wells County, facing criminal charges can be particularly impactful in a small community where reputations are closely tied to social and economic roles. A conviction, whether for a misdemeanor like disorderly conduct or a felony like drug possession, can affect one’s ability to work at family farms or participate in community events like the Ossian Days festival. The criminal justice system in Wells County is structured to balance accountability with rehabilitation, offering programs that support reintegration into the community. A criminal attorney with experience in this system can assist defendants in navigating its complexities, ensuring they understand their options and responsibilities within the county’s framework.

In conclusion, the criminal justice system in Bluffton, Wells County, Indiana, is a cohesive network of courts, prosecutors, jail, probation, and community corrections, designed to serve a rural, agricultural community with a strong sense of identity. The historic courthouse, community-focused prosecutor’s office, and flexible rehabilitation programs reflect the county’s commitment to justice and local values. Shaped by Wells County’s farming economy and regional connectivity, the system addresses unique challenges like agricultural crimes and drug trafficking. For those facing charges, understanding the local courts, prosecutor priorities, and rehabilitation options is crucial. A criminal defense attorney with experience in Wells County can provide guidance through this system, addressing the specific needs of defendants in a community where justice is personal and community-driven.

Wells County Criminal Justice Resources

For individuals seeking information related to legal proceedings in Wells County, Indiana, the following offices and institutions may be relevant. Our firm is committed to assisting clients with their legal needs and provides these contacts for your convenience.

Wells County Prosecutor’s Office

The Wells County Prosecutor’s Office handles criminal prosecutions for violations of Indiana’s penal code, ranging from misdemeanors to felonies. They also manage juvenile delinquency petitions and offer a Victim Assistance Program.
Address: 102 W Market St, Suite 405, Bluffton, IN 46714
Phone: 260-824-4102
Website: wellscounty.org/prosecutor

Wells County Circuit Court

The Wells County Circuit Court oversees a variety of cases, including felonies, misdemeanors, civil cases, and juvenile proceedings. Contact this court for information on court hearings or case documents.
Address: 102 W Market St, Suite 302, Bluffton, IN 46714
Phone: 260-824-6485
Fax: 260-824-6488
Website: wellscounty.org/circuit-court

Wells County Superior Court

The Superior Court in Wells County has jurisdiction over felonies, misdemeanors, civil cases, small claims, and more. Attorneys are required to e-file in this court.
Address: 102 W Market St, Suite 305, Bluffton, IN 46714
Phone: 260-824-3287
Website: wellscounty.org/superior-court

Wells County Sheriff’s Office and Jail

The Wells County Sheriff’s Office and Jail, located in Bluffton, manages inmate services and public safety. For inmate information or visitation scheduling, contact the Sheriff’s Office.
Address: 1615 W Western Ave, Bluffton, IN 46714
Phone: 260-824-3426
Fax: 260-824-6424
Website: wellscounty.org/sheriffs-office

Call 317-695-7700 for a Free Consultation with a Criminal Defense Attorney about Your Case in Bluffton, Wells County, Indiana

Call 317-695-7700 for a free consultation with an Indiana defense attorney if you have questions about a criminal matter in Bluffton, Wells County, Indiana.  I have practiced criminal defense my entire career, have taught criminal law at the IU School of Law, and have personally handled thousands of cases. I provide reasonably priced criminal defense representation (compared to other top criminal attorneys in the State) and practice in the entire State of Indiana. I look forward to hearing from you.

Misdemeanor Criminal Defense Attorney for Bluffton, Wells County, Indiana

There are 3 levels of misdemeanor cases in Indiana which are A misdemeanor, B misdemeanor, and C misdemeanor. A misdemeanor is the most serious while C misdemeanor is the least serious. A misdemeanor cases carry a minimum sentence of zero days and a maximum sentence of 365 days. B misdemeanor cases carry a minimum sentence of zero days and a maximum sentence of 180 days. C misdemeanor cases carry a minimum sentence of zero days and a maximum sentence of 60 days. Misdemeanor cases carry lesser penalties than felony cases, but the conviction itself can still make it more difficult to obtain employment, so it is important not to brush off a misdemeanor criminal charge.

Level 6 Felony Criminal Defense Attorney for Bluffton, Wells County, Indiana

A level 6 felony carries a potential penalty range of ½ a year to 2.5 years with 1 year being the presumptive sentence. While a level 6 felony is a low level felony, being a convicted felon can carry serious penalties beyond the sentence, including the loss of legal rights such as the right to possess a firearm. Being a convicted felon can also ake it more difficult to obtain employment. Some (but not all) level 6 felony cases are eligible for alternate misdemeanor sentencing, which is often called AMS for short. AMS allows what would otherwise be a low level felony to be converted to a misdemeanor. AMS is most often addressed at the time of sentencing. However, if AMS is not brought up at the time of sentencing, AMS can still be requested at a later point in time. AMS generally can be ordered (1) at the front – meaning that on the day of sentencing, the conviction will go on the defendant’s record as a misdemeanor, or (2) at the back – meaning that the conviction will begin as a felony but can change if the defendant successfully completes the sentence. It is important to remember that when AMS is ordered at the back, if there are violations of probation, it is likely that the conviction will stay a felony.

Major Felony Criminal Defense Attorney for Bluffton, Wells County, Indiana

Felony cases that are level 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are considered major felony cases. Murder cases are the most serious major felony charge. A level 5 felony carries a potential penalty range of 1 year to 6 years with 3 years being the presumptive sentence. A level 4 carries a potential penalty range of 2 years to 12 years with 6 years being the presumptive sentence. A level 3 felony carries a potential penalty range of 3 years to 16 years with 9 years being the presumptive sentence. A level 2 felony carries a potential penalty range of 10 years to 30 years with 17.5 years being the presumptive sentence. A level 1 felony carries a potential penalty range of 20 years to 40 years with 30 years being the presumptive sentence. A murder case carries a potential penalty range of 45 years to 65 years with 55 years being the presumptive sentence.

Navigating the Bluffton, Wells County, Indiana Legal System with a Criminal Defense Attorney

If you are accused of a felony or misdemeanor in Bluffton, Wells County, Indiana, the process generally starts with a summons or arrest and can end with charges being dropped or a conviction through a guilty plea or trial. Without a good defense attorney, the process can be confusing and stressful and put your liberty at jeopardy.  In Indiana, misdemeanors can carry up to a year of incarceration and felonies can result in prison time for longer periods of time.  Even a short period of incarceration can cause an individual major life problems, such as loss of employment.

Convictions also have long-lasting effects, like court-mandated supervision, fines, drug treatment programs, community service, and more. Plus, the stigma of a conviction makes it more difficult to tough to find a job, get an education, access public benefits, or find housing.

When facing charges in Indiana, your first move should be to call a good and knowledgeable criminal defense attorney.

Jeff Cardella has helped thousands of clients dealing with felonies and misdemeanors in Indiana. Jeff Cardella provides solid legal representation and is committed to defending your rights.

Cases generally begin with an investigation. Someone makes a complaint with the police or an individual might be arrested at the scene.  When an on scene arrest does not occur, law enforcement might ask a judge for a warrant based on probable cause. If police think you committed a crime, they can seek a Judicial arrest warrant. If they suspect you have contraband or evidence in your place or vehicle, they can request  a search warrant, which might lead to your arrest.

If an arrest occurs, the individual is taken to the jail or will receive a summons telling them when to appear in court for the initial hearing. During processing, law enforcement will obtain fingerprints and take the defendants picture.  If incarcerated, the defendant will generally have a bond review hearing to determine how much bond must be posted in order to be released. The defendant might merely be ordered to re-appear in Court or might be supervised by Pretrial Services (which could mean drug tests, reporting in person or by phone, GPS ankle monitoring, and/or no contact orders).

At the initial hearing, charges will be read and a plea of not guilty is entered on the defendant’s behalf.

As the case progresses, there will be hearings before the Judge.  If there is a failure to appear, a warrant is likely to be issued, which can result in being incarcerated until trial.  The prosecutor might make plea or diversion offers at any status hearing. Deferred Prosecution is an agreement where the prosecutor agrees to dismiss your case if you do certain things (pay money, community service, classes, etc).  A plea offer is a deal negotiated between the prosecutor and you that might result in dismissal of some charges or a lighter sentence.

Any motions to suppress evidence based on Constitutional violations will likely be heard at these hearings.

If there is no diversion, dismissal, or plea, then the case will generally proceed to trial. 

Before trial, your defense attorney plans a defense strategy. The trial starts with opening statements from the prosecutor and your defense attorney. The prosecutor presents their case, calling witnesses and questioning them. Your attorney is allowed to cross-examine each witness.  After the state rests, the Defense Attorney will often move for Judgement on the Evidence, arguing that the case should be dismissed for lack of evidence.  The defense then has the opportunity to present evidence (although a defendant has a right to remain silent).   

After each side makes closing arguments, the Jury will decide if you are guilty or not guilty.  If convicted, the judge decides your sentence, considering things like the severity of the crime and your criminal history.

Federal Criminal Defense Attorney in Indiana

Federal cases generally carry far harsher penalties as compared with State cases. It is not rare that a charge that would result in probation in State Court could result in over a decade of prison in Federal Court. If you are being charge with a Federal case it is important to take the case very seriously as many federal cases result in significant prison time. It is also important to be mindful that Federal cases are far more time consuming for the attorney and legal representation can be very expensive. For more information about representation in Federal Court, click here.

Miscellaneous Information

For questions about specific areas of Indiana criminal law, click here.   Additional information about my office is available on the home page and the in the news page.

Frequently Asked Questions

• How much do you charge for criminal defense representation in Indiana?

For the majority of cases, I charge a flat fee.  This fee varies from case to case and can be affected by many factors, such as the level of the charges, the likelihood of a trial or litigation, the amount of trial preparation that is anticipated, and the actual county.  I am of the opinion that my fees are very reasonable, compared to other top criminal attorneys in the State of Indiana.  However, for people who are looking for bargain basement pricing or low end discount legal services, there might be better options.  There are many alternative lawyers for those who are looking for attorneys at the lower end of the price spectrum.  If you realistically know that you are looking for options at the lower end of the price spectrum, it may be a good idea to contact attorneys that have internet advertisements, as an attorney who is willing to pay to provide a free consultation is generally in need of business and might offer lower fees.

• Does your office accept Payment Plans?

We accept flexible payment plans for many legal matters.  Our office allows for “Buy Now Pay Later” through Affirm.  If you use the “Buy Now Pay Later” option, it is important to remember that qualification for a loan goes through Affirm and our office has no ability to approve eligibility.  Using “Buy Now Pay Later” is similar to using a credit card in that the repayment plan would be between you and Affirm.  In order to learn more about the “Buy Now Pay Later” option, click this option on the payment page of my website:

• Where do you practice?

I handle cases throughout all of Indiana, including the Federal District Courts, the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals, and Bluffton, Wells County, Indiana.