As an Indiana criminal defense attorney, I take a client centered approach to each case.  I treat each client the way I would want to be treated if I were in their shoes, interacting with and representing them directly. I realize that every one of my client’s is a unique person with specific goals, and not merely a file.  As an Indiana criminal lawyer, I believe it is my job to help you get through a case as painlessly as possible – without passing judgment.  I am aware that as humans, even the best of us occasionally make mistakes.  I believe that anyone in our legal system who is accused of wrongdoing deserves to have a criminal defense attorney fighting for their best interests in court and protecting their Constitutional rights.

For additional information, please click on any of the following links:

The Courts and Criminal Justice System in Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, Indiana

Dearborn County, Indiana, nestled in the southeastern corner of the state along the Ohio River, is a region rich in history and community spirit, with a criminal justice system that reflects its unique character. Home to approximately 50,000 residents, the county encompasses vibrant communities like Lawrenceburg, Aurora, and Greendale, each contributing to the area’s distinct identity. From its early days as a hub for river trade to its modern role as a blend of rural charm and suburban growth, Dearborn County’s criminal justice system operates with a focus on balancing accountability with rehabilitation, tailored to the needs of its close-knit population. The system comprises several key components—courts, the prosecutor’s office, the jail, the probation office, and community corrections—each playing a critical role in maintaining public safety and promoting justice. This discussion explores these elements in detail, highlighting how they function within Dearborn County’s unique context, while weaving in the roles of defense attorneys, criminal attorneys, and criminal defense lawyers who navigate this system on behalf of their clients.

The courts in Dearborn County form the backbone of its criminal justice system, overseeing a range of cases from minor infractions to serious felonies. The county operates two primary courts for criminal matters: the Dearborn Circuit Court and the Dearborn Superior Courts I and II. The Circuit Court, presided over by Judge James D. Humphrey, handles a broad spectrum of cases, including major felonies, while the Superior Courts, under judges like Sally A. Blankenship, often deal with misdemeanors and less severe felonies. These courts are known for their commitment to community-focused justice, with programs like the Dearborn County Veterans Court, which addresses the specific needs of veterans facing criminal charges. This specialized court offers tailored rehabilitation programs, recognizing the unique challenges veterans may face, such as PTSD or substance abuse, and aims to divert them from traditional incarceration. The courts also emphasize electronic filing, a modern practice that streamlines case management and reflects Dearborn County’s adaptation to technological advancements. For individuals facing charges, a criminal lawyer becomes essential in navigating court procedures, ensuring fair representation, and advocating for their clients’ rights within this structured yet community-oriented system.

The Dearborn and Ohio County Prosecutor’s Office, led by Prosecuting Attorney Lynn Deddens, plays a pivotal role in representing the State of Indiana in criminal cases across both counties, a unique jurisdictional arrangement in the state. This office is responsible for reviewing police reports, evaluating evidence, and filing formal charges for felonies and misdemeanors. Unlike many counties, Dearborn’s prosecutor’s office also spearheaded the creation of the Special Crimes Unit in 2006, a countywide task force focused on investigating major felonies, such as sex crimes and narcotics. This initiative underscores the county’s proactive approach to addressing serious crime, particularly in a region that serves as a gateway between Indiana, Ohio, and Kentucky, where cross-border criminal activity can pose challenges. The prosecutor’s office also manages a Child Support Division under Title IV-D of the Social Security Act, assisting custodial parents with establishing paternity, securing financial support, and enforcing support orders. For defendants, working with a criminal attorney is crucial to counter the prosecution’s efforts, as these professionals craft strategies to challenge evidence or negotiate resolutions, ensuring the accused receive fair treatment under the law.

The Dearborn County Jail, operated by the Sheriff’s Office, serves as the county’s primary detention facility, housing individuals awaiting trial, serving short sentences, or held for other jurisdictions. Located in Lawrenceburg, the jail is designed to maintain security while addressing the needs of a diverse inmate population. The Sheriff’s Office has embraced technology by offering an inmate search feature through a mobile app available on Android and Apple platforms, a forward-thinking move that enhances transparency for families and criminal defense attorneys seeking information about detained individuals. The jail’s operations are tailored to the county’s relatively small population, allowing for more personalized oversight compared to larger urban facilities. However, like many rural jails, it faces challenges such as overcrowding during peak times and the need to manage inmates with mental health or substance abuse issues. Community programs, often coordinated with local organizations, aim to support inmates’ reintegration, reflecting Dearborn County’s emphasis on rehabilitation over purely punitive measures. A criminal defense lawyer often plays a key role in advocating for alternatives to incarceration, such as bail or diversion programs, to help clients avoid prolonged detention.

The Dearborn County Superior Courts Probation Department, merged with the Southeast Regional Community Corrections (SERCC) in 2013, represents a distinctive feature of the county’s criminal justice system. This unified Court Services Department, led by Chief Probation Officer Steve Kelly, who also serves as SERCC Director, integrates probation and community corrections to streamline supervision and rehabilitation efforts. Probation officers in Dearborn County must meet stringent state certification requirements, including a bachelor’s degree, U.S. citizenship, and passing a written examination within six months of hire. They undergo continuous training through the Indiana Judicial Center, ensuring they stay updated on legal terminology, behavioral trends, and supervision techniques. The probation department supervises individuals sentenced to probation in lieu of incarceration, enforcing court-ordered conditions such as drug testing, community service, or restitution. The department’s focus on evidence-based practices, such as cognitive-behavioral programs, aligns with Dearborn County’s goal of reducing recidivism while promoting offender accountability. For those on probation, a defense attorney can be instrumental in addressing violations or modifying conditions to better suit the individual’s circumstances, ensuring compliance while supporting rehabilitation.

Southeast Regional Community Corrections (SERCC), serving Dearborn, Ohio, and Switzerland counties, is another cornerstone of the county’s approach to criminal justice. Unlike traditional probation, community corrections offers alternatives to incarceration, such as work release and home detention, allowing offenders to maintain employment and family ties while serving their sentences. SERCC operates under a local advisory board and collaborates with the Circuit and Superior Courts to provide tailored supervision. The Veterans Court, a standout program under SERCC, caters to veterans by offering rehabilitation-focused alternatives, such as counseling or substance abuse treatment, rather than jail time. The program’s hours, Monday through Thursday from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. and Friday until 4:30 p.m., with 24/7 on-call staff, reflect the county’s commitment to accessibility and responsiveness. Community corrections in Dearborn County also emphasizes community safety by using evidence-based practices to reduce repetitive criminal behavior, a priority in a region where maintaining the quality of life in small towns like Aurora or Dillsboro is paramount. A criminal defense attorney working within this system can advocate for clients to participate in these programs, helping them avoid harsher penalties while addressing underlying issues contributing to their offenses.

Dearborn County’s criminal justice system is deeply influenced by its geographic and cultural context. Bordering Ohio and Kentucky, the county faces unique challenges, such as cross-state drug trafficking, which the Special Crimes Unit actively combats. Its proximity to Cincinnati provides both economic opportunities and potential for crime spillover, necessitating a robust yet flexible justice system. The county’s history as a riverfront trade hub has evolved into a modern economy driven by tourism, gaming (with Hollywood Casino in Lawrenceburg), and small businesses, which shapes the types of criminal cases seen in court, from DUIs to property crimes. The criminal justice system’s emphasis on rehabilitation, seen in programs like the Veterans Court and community corrections, reflects the community’s values of preserving its tight-knit character while addressing modern challenges. Criminal lawyers in the county often work closely with clients to navigate these programs, leveraging local resources to support positive outcomes.

The interplay between these components—courts, prosecutors, jail, probation, and community corrections—creates a cohesive system designed to balance punishment with rehabilitation. For instance, a defendant charged with a misdemeanor in Dearborn Superior Court II might work with a criminal defense lawyer to negotiate a plea involving probation supervised by the unified Court Services Department. If the case involves a veteran, the defense attorney might advocate for placement in the Veterans Court, where tailored interventions could prevent recidivism. Meanwhile, the prosecutor’s office ensures that the state’s interests are represented, while the jail provides secure detention when necessary. This interconnected approach is particularly effective in a county like Dearborn, where community ties are strong, and local officials often know the individuals they serve, fostering a more personalized approach to justice.

For individuals navigating this system, the role of a criminal attorney is critical at every stage, from arraignment to sentencing. These professionals provide guidance through complex legal processes, whether filing motions in court, negotiating with prosecutors, or advocating for community corrections over jail time. The system’s structure allows for flexibility, particularly in programs like work release or home detention, which are designed to keep offenders integrated into the community. This approach aligns with Dearborn County’s ethos of fostering second chances while maintaining public safety. The county’s small size and community-oriented culture mean that justice is administered with an awareness of local dynamics, making it distinct from larger, more impersonal urban systems.

In conclusion, Dearborn County’s criminal justice system is a multifaceted framework that reflects the county’s unique blend of history, geography, and community values. The courts, led by experienced judges and magistrates, prioritize both accountability and rehabilitation, with specialized programs like the Veterans Court setting it apart. The prosecutor’s office, with its dual-county jurisdiction and Special Crimes Unit, addresses the region’s specific challenges, while the jail and community corrections provide secure detention and alternative sentencing options. The unified Court Services Department, combining probation and community corrections, exemplifies the county’s innovative approach to reducing recidivism. For those facing charges, a criminal defense lawyer is an essential ally, navigating the system’s complexities to ensure fair treatment. By integrating evidence-based practices and community-focused initiatives, Dearborn County’s criminal justice system stands as a model of localized, effective justice, tailored to the needs of its residents along the Ohio River.

Call 317-695-7700 for a Free Consultation with a Criminal Defense Attorney about Your Case in Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, Indiana

Call 317-695-7700 for a free consultation with an Indiana defense attorney if you have questions about a criminal matter in Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, Indiana.  I have practiced criminal defense my entire career, have taught criminal law at the IU School of Law, and have personally handled thousands of cases. I provide reasonably priced criminal defense representation (compared to other top criminal attorneys in the State) and practice in the entire State of Indiana. I look forward to hearing from you.

Misdemeanor Criminal Defense Attorney for Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, Indiana

There are 3 levels of misdemeanor cases in Indiana which are A misdemeanor, B misdemeanor, and C misdemeanor. A misdemeanor is the most serious while C misdemeanor is the least serious. A misdemeanor cases carry a minimum sentence of zero days and a maximum sentence of 365 days. B misdemeanor cases carry a minimum sentence of zero days and a maximum sentence of 180 days. C misdemeanor cases carry a minimum sentence of zero days and a maximum sentence of 60 days. Misdemeanor cases carry lesser penalties than felony cases, but the conviction itself can still make it more difficult to obtain employment, so it is important not to brush off a misdemeanor criminal charge.

Level 6 Felony Criminal Defense Attorney for Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, Indiana

A level 6 felony carries a potential penalty range of ½ a year to 2.5 years with 1 year being the presumptive sentence. While a level 6 felony is a low level felony, being a convicted felon can carry serious penalties beyond the sentence, including the loss of legal rights such as the right to possess a firearm. Being a convicted felon can also ake it more difficult to obtain employment. Some (but not all) level 6 felony cases are eligible for alternate misdemeanor sentencing, which is often called AMS for short. AMS allows what would otherwise be a low level felony to be converted to a misdemeanor. AMS is most often addressed at the time of sentencing. However, if AMS is not brought up at the time of sentencing, AMS can still be requested at a later point in time. AMS generally can be ordered (1) at the front – meaning that on the day of sentencing, the conviction will go on the defendant’s record as a misdemeanor, or (2) at the back – meaning that the conviction will begin as a felony but can change if the defendant successfully completes the sentence. It is important to remember that when AMS is ordered at the back, if there are violations of probation, it is likely that the conviction will stay a felony.

Major Felony Criminal Defense Attorney for Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, Indiana

Felony cases that are level 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are considered major felony cases. Murder cases are the most serious major felony charge. A level 5 felony carries a potential penalty range of 1 year to 6 years with 3 years being the presumptive sentence. A level 4 carries a potential penalty range of 2 years to 12 years with 6 years being the presumptive sentence. A level 3 felony carries a potential penalty range of 3 years to 16 years with 9 years being the presumptive sentence. A level 2 felony carries a potential penalty range of 10 years to 30 years with 17.5 years being the presumptive sentence. A level 1 felony carries a potential penalty range of 20 years to 40 years with 30 years being the presumptive sentence. A murder case carries a potential penalty range of 45 years to 65 years with 55 years being the presumptive sentence.

Navigating the Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, Indiana Legal System with a Criminal Defense Attorney

If you are accused of a felony or misdemeanor in Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, Indiana, the process generally starts with a summons or arrest and can end with charges being dropped or a conviction through a guilty plea or trial. Without a good defense attorney, the process can be confusing and stressful and put your liberty at jeopardy.  In Indiana, misdemeanors can carry up to a year of incarceration and felonies can result in prison time for longer periods of time.  Even a short period of incarceration can cause an individual major life problems, such as loss of employment.

Convictions also have long-lasting effects, like court-mandated supervision, fines, drug treatment programs, community service, and more. Plus, the stigma of a conviction makes it more difficult to tough to find a job, get an education, access public benefits, or find housing.

When facing charges in Indiana, your first move should be to call a good and knowledgeable criminal defense attorney.

Jeff Cardella has helped thousands of clients dealing with felonies and misdemeanors in Indiana. Jeff Cardella provides solid legal representation and is committed to defending your rights.

Cases generally begin with an investigation. Someone makes a complaint with the police or an individual might be arrested at the scene.  When an on scene arrest does not occur, law enforcement might ask a judge for a warrant based on probable cause. If police think you committed a crime, they can seek a Judicial arrest warrant. If they suspect you have contraband or evidence in your place or vehicle, they can request  a search warrant, which might lead to your arrest.

If an arrest occurs, the individual is taken to the jail or will receive a summons telling them when to appear in court for the initial hearing. During processing, law enforcement will obtain fingerprints and take the defendants picture.  If incarcerated, the defendant will generally have a bond review hearing to determine how much bond must be posted in order to be released. The defendant might merely be ordered to re-appear in Court or might be supervised by Pretrial Services (which could mean drug tests, reporting in person or by phone, GPS ankle monitoring, and/or no contact orders).

At the initial hearing, charges will be read and a plea of not guilty is entered on the defendant’s behalf.

As the case progresses, there will be hearings before the Judge.  If there is a failure to appear, a warrant is likely to be issued, which can result in being incarcerated until trial.  The prosecutor might make plea or diversion offers at any status hearing. Deferred Prosecution is an agreement where the prosecutor agrees to dismiss your case if you do certain things (pay money, community service, classes, etc).  A plea offer is a deal negotiated between the prosecutor and you that might result in dismissal of some charges or a lighter sentence.

Any motions to suppress evidence based on Constitutional violations will likely be heard at these hearings.

If there is no diversion, dismissal, or plea, then the case will generally proceed to trial. 

Before trial, your defense attorney plans a defense strategy. The trial starts with opening statements from the prosecutor and your defense attorney. The prosecutor presents their case, calling witnesses and questioning them. Your attorney is allowed to cross-examine each witness.  After the state rests, the Defense Attorney will often move for Judgement on the Evidence, arguing that the case should be dismissed for lack of evidence.  The defense then has the opportunity to present evidence (although a defendant has a right to remain silent).   

After each side makes closing arguments, the Jury will decide if you are guilty or not guilty.  If convicted, the judge decides your sentence, considering things like the severity of the crime and your criminal history.

Federal Criminal Defense Attorney in Indiana

Federal cases generally carry far harsher penalties as compared with State cases. It is not rare that a charge that would result in probation in State Court could result in over a decade of prison in Federal Court. If you are being charge with a Federal case it is important to take the case very seriously as many federal cases result in significant prison time. It is also important to be mindful that Federal cases are far more time consuming for the attorney and legal representation can be very expensive. For more information about representation in Federal Court, click here.

Miscellaneous Information

For questions about specific areas of Indiana criminal law, click here.   Additional information about my office is available on the home page and the in the news page.

Frequently Asked Questions

• How much do you charge for criminal defense representation in Indiana?

For the majority of cases, I charge a flat fee.  This fee varies from case to case and can be affected by many factors, such as the level of the charges, the likelihood of a trial or litigation, the amount of trial preparation that is anticipated, and the actual county.  I am of the opinion that my fees are very reasonable, compared to other top criminal attorneys in the State of Indiana.  However, for people who are looking for bargain basement pricing or low end discount legal services, there might be better options.  There are many alternative lawyers for those who are looking for attorneys at the lower end of the price spectrum.  If you realistically know that you are looking for options at the lower end of the price spectrum, it may be a good idea to contact attorneys that have internet advertisements, as an attorney who is willing to pay to provide a free consultation is generally in need of business and might offer lower fees.

• Does your office accept Payment Plans?

We accept flexible payment plans for many legal matters.  Our office allows for “Buy Now Pay Later” through Affirm.  If you use the “Buy Now Pay Later” option, it is important to remember that qualification for a loan goes through Affirm and our office has no ability to approve eligibility.  Using “Buy Now Pay Later” is similar to using a credit card in that the repayment plan would be between you and Affirm.  In order to learn more about the “Buy Now Pay Later” option, click this option on the payment page of my website:

• Where do you practice?

I handle cases throughout all of Indiana, including the Federal District Courts, the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals, and Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, Indiana.